Vocabulary Word List
Review the words, meanings, and examples below before starting the activities.
Click the speaker icon to hear the pronunciation. Click any example sentence to hear it read aloud.
Common
AdjectiveHappening often; found in many places or among many people.
- Colds are a common illness during winter.
- It is common to see people using mobile phones every day.
- Sparrows are common birds found in most cities.
Real World Use: 🔗 Common on Youglish
Major
AdjectiveVery important or serious.
- Losing the game was a major disappointment for the team.
- Pollution is a major problem in many big cities.
- The doctor said the surgery was a major operation.
Real World Use: 🔗 Major on Youglish
Introduced
VerbBrought into a place for the first time.
- The teacher introduced a new student to the class.
- Rabbits were introduced to Australia many years ago.
- The company introduced a new product last month.
Real World Use: 🔗 Introduced on Youglish
Survive
VerbTo continue to live or exist, especially in difficult conditions.
- The plants could not survive without water.
- Some animals survive in very cold climates.
- The sailors managed to survive on the island for three weeks.
Real World Use: 🔗 Survive on Youglish
Disease
NounAn illness that affects the body.
- The doctor found a cure for the rare disease.
- Heart disease is one of the leading causes of death worldwide.
- Washing your hands can help prevent the spread of disease.
Real World Use: 🔗 Disease on Youglish
Cruel
AdjectiveCausing pain or suffering to others; not kind.
- It is cruel to hurt animals for fun.
- The cruel king punished his people unfairly.
- Bullying is a cruel behaviour that must be stopped.
Real World Use: 🔗 Cruel on Youglish
Damaged
VerbTo harm something or make it worse.
- The heavy storm damaged many buildings in the town.
- He accidentally damaged his phone when it fell on the floor.
- Pollution has damaged the environment in many countries.
Real World Use: 🔗 Damaged on Youglish
Affects
VerbTo influence or cause a change in something.
- Lack of sleep affects your ability to concentrate.
- Climate change affects people all around the world.
- Eating too much sugar affects your health badly.
Real World Use: 🔗 Affects on Youglish
Cooperate
VerbTo work together to achieve something.
- The two countries agreed to cooperate on fighting disease.
- Students must cooperate with each other during group projects.
- We can solve the problem if we cooperate and share ideas.
Real World Use: 🔗 Cooperate on Youglish
Provide
VerbTo give something or make it available.
- Parents provide food and shelter for their children.
- The government will provide free medicine for the sick.
- Trees provide oxygen that we need to breathe.
Real World Use: 🔗 Provide on Youglish
Replaced
VerbTo take the place of something or someone else.
- The old bridge was replaced with a new, stronger one.
- He replaced the broken window with a new one.
- Machines have replaced many workers in factories.
Real World Use: 🔗 Replaced on Youglish